Plan your backup power · Free calculator

Solar Panel Size Calculator

This calculator works out array and panel count from daily energy and local peak sun hours. Daily energy is divided by local peak-sun hours and whole-system efficiency to produce a DC array size and panel count. Replace the example values with information from your own label, bill, drawing, product sheet or land record. Use site-specific solar resource, roof orientation, shading, inverter limits and an installer survey before procurement. The formula and every editable assumption remain visible so the result can be checked before it is used for planning. Keep the values and result together when you compare or share this planning scenario.

Updated 17 July 2026Use for planningFormula and steps shown
01

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Your values

Every input includes a simple explanation.

Simple wordsFormula shownPrivate inputs
Simple viewUsing editable example assumptions for technical settings.

Private: calculations run in your browser. Saved scenarios, preferred electricity rate and land state stay on this device.

Get a useful answer

How to use this calculator

  1. Step 1. List only the appliances needed during a power cut and use their running watts.
  2. Step 2. Start with the simple result, then open advanced assumptions for losses, surge and usable battery share.
  3. Step 3. Check continuous and surge ratings, battery compatibility and safe installation with the product sheet or installer.
What can change the answer

Check these details

01

Motors and compressors can need extra power when they start.

02

Battery age, temperature and a high discharge rate can reduce delivered energy.

03

Use this as a planning range. Confirm continuous rating, peak rating and battery compatibility with the manufacturer and a qualified installer.

Understand your result

What this answer means

Read the meaning first, verify the important details, then avoid the most common planning error.

What it means

Daily energy is divided by local peak-sun hours and whole-system efficiency to produce a DC array size and panel count.

What to check next

Use site-specific solar resource, roof orientation, shading, inverter limits and an installer survey before procurement.

Common mistake

Daylight hours are not peak-sun hours, and a shade-free noon does not prove full-day roof performance.

Sources and method

Sources used for this calculator

Documented dimensional-analysis formulasGharGanit editorial methodologyFormulas are derived from units and expose every editable efficiency, density, dry-volume and wastage assumption. Reviewed 2026-07-16.Measures relating to safety and electric supply regulationsCentral Electricity Authority, Government of IndiaSupports the safety boundary shown on backup, inverter, pump and EV calculations; it is not used to invent equipment performance. Reviewed 2026-07-19.Grid Connected Rooftop Solar ProgrammeMinistry of New and Renewable Energy, Government of IndiaUsed for programme context only. Solar yield remains a user-entered location assumption. Reviewed 2026-07-16.
Official verification links

Check the official context

These independent government and standards resources help you verify the inputs or decision. Inclusion is not an endorsement.

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Learn before deciding

Useful next reading

Read the inverter and battery guide Understand 150 Ah backup time Compare watts, VA and Ah Explain lower real backup
Calculator revision

Version 1.1

Updated 17 July 2026. Changes listed here describe this calculator release; they are not invented historical entries.

  • Added category-specific instructions and default-value origin labels.
  • Added device-local scenario saving and a direct issue-report workflow.
Read the correction process